<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	
	xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss"
	xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#"
	>

<channel>
	<title>〈資訊素養 〉相關文章| 華藝報馬仔</title>
	<atom:link href="https://blog.airiti.com/tag/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B4%A0%E9%A4%8A/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://blog.airiti.com/tag/資訊素養/</link>
	<description></description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2025 03:10:10 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>zh-TW</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>
	hourly	</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>
	1	</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4</generator>

<image>
	<url>https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/cropped-logo_airiti.png?fit=32%2C32&#038;ssl=1</url>
	<title>〈資訊素養 〉相關文章| 華藝報馬仔</title>
	<link>https://blog.airiti.com/tag/資訊素養/</link>
	<width>32</width>
	<height>32</height>
</image> 
<site xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">236965550</site>	<item>
		<title>用對方法，海量資料也能輕鬆駕馭：從新手到高手的5大蒐集資料技巧！</title>
		<link>https://blog.airiti.com/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.airiti.com/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[劉 靜頻]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jul 2025 01:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[學術新知]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[編輯精選]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Airiti Library]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[研究方法]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[華藝數位]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[華藝線上圖書館]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[蒐集資料]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[蒐集資料的方法]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[資訊素養]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://blog.airiti.com/?p=4013</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>在找資料、報告撰寫或論文準備的過程中，最容易讓人卡關的，往往不是寫作本身，而是「找資料」。在這個資訊爆炸的時代，會不會找資料、篩選資料，已經是研究能力的一部分。學術資料搜尋需要策略與工具的配合，只要你願意花一點心思，資料搜尋的過程就不再是令人頭痛的瓶頸，而是推進研究的一大利器，即使是新手，也能逐步養成有效搜尋的能力。</p>
<p>〈<a href="https://blog.airiti.com/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources/">用對方法，海量資料也能輕鬆駕馭：從新手到高手的5大蒐集資料技巧！</a>〉這篇文章最早發佈於《<a href="https://blog.airiti.com">華藝報馬仔</a>》。</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="449" src="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources.jpg?resize=1024%2C449&#038;ssl=1" alt="用對方法，海量資料也能輕鬆駕馭：從新手到高手的5大蒐集資料技巧！" class="wp-image-4164" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources.jpg?resize=1024%2C449&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources.jpg?resize=300%2C132&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources.jpg?resize=150%2C66&amp;ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources.jpg?resize=768%2C337&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources.jpg?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure>



<p>在找資料、報告撰寫或論文準備的過程中，最容易讓人卡關的，往往不是寫作本身，而是「找資料」。你是不是也曾經：</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>打開搜尋引擎、資料庫，卻不知道該輸入什麼關鍵字？</li>



<li>找到幾百筆結果，卻看得眼花撩亂，不知道哪些才有用？</li>



<li>終於找到一篇好文，卻遇上權限、語言、平台限制，無法讀到全文？</li>
</ul>



<p>別擔心，其實許多蒐集資料、篩選資料的困難，都可以透過正確的方法與工具來解決。</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">&nbsp;</h3>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">怎麼找資料？老師們這樣說！</h2>



<p>在看見臺灣專訪計畫中，幾位老師不約而同分享了他們自身以及他們會這樣指導學生進行資料搜尋與篩選：</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 善用進階搜尋，找得更快更準</h3>



<p>雲林科技大學的李宗鴻老師分享，<strong>許多學術資料庫都具備「進階搜尋」功能，只要設定好條件欄位，例如限定搜尋在「標題」中、指定「出版年份」，就能快速排除雜訊，找到真正需要的內容</strong>。例如：想找2024年出版、標題包含「數位轉型」的期刊文章，只要設定年份為2024、查詢欄位選擇「標題」，就能馬上聚焦精準文獻，不被舊資料干擾。</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 評估資料價值的兩個關鍵：期刊等級 &amp; 被引用次數</h3>



<p>台中科技大學的劉千琪老師建議，當你面對眾多搜尋結果時，不妨先檢查透過以下兩個方向判斷文章的影響力：</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><strong>核心期刊與期刊等級</strong>：被核心期刊指標收錄的刊物，代表學術影響力較高；而多數核心期刊指標會再細分等級，Q1 期刊代表該期刊在該學科領域中的前 25%，學術信譽高。</li>



<li><strong>被引用次數</strong>：被引用次數高代表該篇文獻曾被其他研究廣泛引用，可能具有重要發現或具代表性。</li>
</ul>


<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-full"><img data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" width="1880" height="1253" src="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/pexels-photo-1174775.jpeg?resize=1880%2C1253&#038;ssl=1" alt="person typing on laptop" class="wp-image-4018" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/pexels-photo-1174775.jpeg?w=1880&amp;ssl=1 1880w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/pexels-photo-1174775.jpeg?resize=225%2C150&amp;ssl=1 225w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/pexels-photo-1174775.jpeg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/pexels-photo-1174775.jpeg?resize=113%2C75&amp;ssl=1 113w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/pexels-photo-1174775.jpeg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/pexels-photo-1174775.jpeg?resize=787%2C524&amp;ssl=1 787w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Photo by EVG Kowalievska on <a href="https://www.pexels.com/photo/person-typing-on-laptop-1174775/" rel="nofollow">Pexels.com</a></figcaption></figure>
</div>


<p></p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">5 個搜尋技巧，讓你事半功倍</h2>



<p>不論你是研究生、教師還是自學者，蒐集資料時，掌握以下基本技巧，不論是在 Google Scholar、PubMed、Airiti Library華藝線上圖書館等平台都能大幅提升效率！</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 用「雙引號」鎖定完整詞組</h3>



<p>當你需要搜尋特定概念時，不希望查詢詞被分開時，請在查詢詞前後加上雙引號。加雙引號的差異是：</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>查詢&#8221; 五四運動&#8221;，只會出現完全符合這個詞組的結果。</li>



<li>沒有加引號可能會出現「五四」或「運動」等零碎資訊，降低精準度。</li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" width="998" height="498" src="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip1.jpg?resize=998%2C498&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-4155" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip1.jpg?w=998&amp;ssl=1 998w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip1.jpg?resize=300%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip1.jpg?resize=150%2C75&amp;ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip1.jpg?resize=768%2C383&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip1.jpg?resize=524%2C261&amp;ssl=1 524w" sizes="(max-width: 998px) 100vw, 998px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">用「雙引號」鎖定完整詞組</figcaption></figure>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 搭配布林邏輯（AND / OR / NOT）組合查詢</h3>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-recalc-dims="1" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="965" height="389" src="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip2.jpg?resize=965%2C389&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-4156" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip2.jpg?w=965&amp;ssl=1 965w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip2.jpg?resize=300%2C121&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip2.jpg?resize=150%2C60&amp;ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/tip2.jpg?resize=768%2C310&amp;ssl=1 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 965px) 100vw, 965px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">使用 AND、OR、NOT組合查詢更精確</figcaption></figure>



<p></p>



<p>如同李宗鴻老師的分享，多數學術資料庫提供進階查詢的功能，而進階查詢中通常可搭配布林邏輯（AND / OR / NOT）組合查詢。</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><code>AND</code>：找同時包含兩個詞的文章（例：醫療 AND 資訊安全）</li>



<li><code>OR</code>：適合用在同義詞（例：AI &nbsp;OR 人工智慧）</li>



<li><code>NOT</code>：排除不想要的詞（例：茶樹 NOT 澳洲茶樹）</li>
</ul>



<p><strong>小提醒：多數學術資料庫都可進行多重搭配，例如：同時限定欄位 + 布林邏輯，你可以設定標題<code>: "人工智慧" AND 作者: 張三</code>，更能精準搜尋。</strong></p>



<p></p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<p></p>



<p>前面兩種技巧適合用在搜尋進行的當下，而當你已經找到一篇相關或有興趣的文章時，也別馬上就離開，試試下面兩種方式，讓你的搜尋更完整全面：</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 留意「關鍵字」，讓資料成為延伸靈感庫</h3>



<p>多數資料庫或論文本身會提供「關鍵字（Keywords）」，這些字詞是作者或系統認為最能代表該篇文章的主題詞彙。建議你在閱讀時也順手記下這些詞，可以做為下一輪搜尋的靈感來源。</p>


<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="910" height="512" src="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/keywords.jpg?resize=910%2C512&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-4157" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/keywords.jpg?resize=910%2C512&amp;ssl=1 910w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/keywords.jpg?resize=267%2C150&amp;ssl=1 267w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/keywords.jpg?resize=133%2C75&amp;ssl=1 133w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/keywords.jpg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/keywords.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 910px) 100vw, 910px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">留意文章的關鍵字，多數資料庫有提供此欄位 (圖片來源：華藝線上圖書館)</figcaption></figure>
</div>


<h3 class="wp-block-heading">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 看看參考文獻、延伸閱讀</h3>



<p>當你找到一篇很有價值的文獻時，請務必檢查它引用了哪些文獻。這些參考文獻往往是你主題相關的重要延伸，從一篇文章出發，能串起一整張知識網絡，如同是滾雪球般，拓展你的參考文獻清單。</p>


<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="910" height="512" src="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ref.jpg?resize=910%2C512&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-4158" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ref.jpg?resize=910%2C512&amp;ssl=1 910w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ref.jpg?resize=267%2C150&amp;ssl=1 267w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ref.jpg?resize=133%2C75&amp;ssl=1 133w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ref.jpg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ref.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 910px) 100vw, 910px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">從參考文獻、延伸閱讀進行延伸 (圖片來源：華藝線上圖書館)</figcaption></figure>
</div>


<h3 class="wp-block-heading">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 留意作者與所屬期刊</h3>



<p>如果你發現某位作者、某本期刊在你主題的搜尋中反覆出現，這代表他們是該領域的關鍵人物、刊物。不妨主動搜尋該作者的其他研究、瀏覽該期刊的完整內容！而部分學術資料庫，則有提供追蹤特定作者或刊物的功能，不妨也可設定追蹤，最新資訊不漏接！</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="304" src="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image.png?resize=1024%2C304&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-4159" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image.png?resize=1024%2C304&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image.png?resize=300%2C89&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image.png?resize=150%2C44&amp;ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image.png?resize=768%2C228&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image.png?resize=1536%2C456&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/blog.airiti.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image.png?resize=2048%2C607&amp;ssl=1 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">使用追蹤功能掌握最新上線內容 (圖片來源：華藝線上圖書館)</figcaption></figure>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<p></p>



<p>在這個資訊爆炸的時代，會不會找資料、篩選資料，已經是研究能力的一部分。學術資料搜尋需要策略與工具的配合，只要你願意花一點心思，資料搜尋的過程就不再是令人頭痛的瓶頸，而是推進研究的一大利器，即使是新手，也能逐步養成有效搜尋的能力。若你已經有研究方向，也可以跟著這些方法試一次，看看是不是資料是不是更符合需求了！</p>



<p><strong>除了5大蒐集資料技巧，用對資料庫也很重要，在下一篇我們將和大家分享新手也能上手的資料庫推薦清單！</strong></p>



<p></p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="EP1 如何從海量資料中蒐集與篩選資料？| 「資料蒐集入門課：從零開始掌握資料庫與AI工具」系列課程" width="500" height="281" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/fYN7ihv0wNE?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p></p>



<p>DOI：<a href="https://doi.org/10.30196/2025.0010009">10.30196/2025.0010009</a></p>
<p>〈<a href="https://blog.airiti.com/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources/">用對方法，海量資料也能輕鬆駕馭：從新手到高手的5大蒐集資料技巧！</a>〉這篇文章最早發佈於《<a href="https://blog.airiti.com">華藝報馬仔</a>》。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://blog.airiti.com/smart-ways-to-search-for-resources/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">4013</post-id>	</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
